Posts Tagged level

Bulimia and Health Complications

Bulimia is generally characterized by periods of bingeing and purging. Bingeing may be defined as an episode wherein an individual consumes a large amount of food in a short period of time, but bingeing can take on a different definition for everyone. Some may consider 1,000 to 10,000 calories a binge while for others, a single chocolate bar can be considered a binge.

After every binge episode, the affected individual feels so terribly guilty and disgusted over his or her actions that he or she needs to eliminate all the calories that were taken in during the bingeing episode. Hence, the purging starts.

Bulimia disrupts the body’s normal functions. As such it can lead to several health complications which can be serious and even life threatening. The complications which are experienced by an individual are highly dependent on the type of purging used.

Among the most common complications are those of cardiovascular, digestive and dental origins. Bulimia is also known to affect the potassium levels in the body fluids and most commonly lead to medication and drug abuse.

. Bulimia leads to a number of cardiovascular problems. Imbalances in the electrolyte levels in the body or the misuse and abuse of a drug called ipecac syrup can cause heart abnormalities. These are known to cause irregular heartbeats, rapid heart rate, chest pains, breathing problems and cardiac arrest. It may also instigate low blood pressure and fainting or dizzy spells.

A word of advice: Ipecac syrup is very dangerous and should only be used to induce vomiting in cases of accidental poisoning. Using it for other purposes such as for purging is considered a grave misuse of the drug and may lead to various problems.

. Forced and frequent vomiting may harm your digestive system. Repeated vomiting instigates the swelling and appearance of sores in the mouth, throat and salivary glands. It may likewise rupture the linings of the stomach and the esophagus, which may lead to serious bleeding. Continued use of laxatives may likewise lead to the dependence on the drug and disrupt the normal bowel function causing constipation and diarrhea. Peptic ulcers, pancreatitis, stomach pain and bloating can also result from this disorder.

. The acidic nature of the gastric contents in the vomit may destroy the teeth enamel leading to an increase in dental cavities. Teeth may also become chipped, ragged and more sensitive to hot or cold food.

. The electrolyte balance in the body is greatly affected by constant purging. When the potassium level in the body becomes critically low, weakness and irregular heart rhythms may be experienced. At worst, death due to cardiac arrest may result from grave electrolyte imbalance.

. Using over-the-counter drugs such as laxatives, diuretics, appetite suppressants and ipecac syrup may make a person dependent on these medications and create a drug abuse issue. This drug dependency may take a step further and instigate alcohol and substance abuse.

Aside from these, bulimia may also trigger the onset of amenorrhea (loss of menstruation) and irregular menstruation, depression or mood swings, hair loss, kidney and liver damage, swelling of the hands and feet (edema) and anemia.

Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Related posts

Anorexia Nervosa- An Eating Disorder!

Anorexia can be termed or also mean as person who has lost his/her appetite. It can be seen as a form of disease which is very harmful posing a threat to your life. This is a voluntary starving process wherein people kill their desire to eat and end up starving oneself. There are many components which makes this disease complex such as psychological, sociological and physiological. The weight loss doesn’t happen very rapidly but it is a very slow process and looks like any other weight reducing programme in the beginning. But it is after some months you realize the effect it has taken upon your health.

This affects the personality of the person drastically and the outgoing and extrovert person becomes very introvert and subdued. The level of concentration starts depleting too which proves to be big problem for many young people who are the major victims in this disease. The inability to maintain 15 percent of an individual’s normal weight is one of the very serious matters which have to be handled very delicately. Due to starving process there are repeated practices of binge eating and vomiting. Fear plays a very important part, as it the fear of putting on weight, that they discard the idea of being hungry which can also be said as killing yourself gradually and slowly.

The shrinking body is the number one sign you would see in all the people suffering from anorexia. The minimal body weight of the person is also not maintained which makes it very risky for the person. Body doesn’t get enough supplements in the form of vitamins or proteins due to which the nail and hair becomes brittle and the skin without any source of energy turns yellow and pale. In such kind of health, psychologically the person is traumatized, and depression starts kicking in. Due to the shrinking body there is drop in the body temperature which makes the person more vulnerable to cold. Even with the body remaining 1/4 of its size the person suffering with this disorder find themselves to be fat, which can be maintained as a psychological barrier.

The people who are mostly affected with anorexia are mostly girls or women of very young age. The portrayal of abnormally thin women in advertisements and movies as embodiments of beauty has made young women and teenaged girls want to be like them. This alone cannot be considered as the factor determining the anorexic patients. Other factors like eating disorders, genetics, environment, personalities and bio-chemistry. For many anorexia starts off for activities like dance, sports which require a certain body structure. Such kind of disorders also run in families and girls find themselves at a higher risk of getting affected by this disease.

Treatment for such a disease is reversible. Once it is diagnosed the treatment should begin immediately. Most of these cases if detected early, the success rate is good too. Once detected most of these patients are admitted in the hospital and treated accordingly. There is a weight gain program and it takes time depending upon the individual. A set target for food intake per week is assigned which accordingly is increased so as to get the person back on his/her feet, literally. There are different kind of therapies such as normal, group, individual and family. There is lot of emotional baggage for many people who suffer from anorexia and those feeling have to be dealt with, by some psychological sessions or other therapies.

Tags: , , , , , , ,

Related posts

Migraine Cure – Tips To Help You Out

When an individual is going through a migraine headache, it can incapacitate the victims, making it hard for them to perform their normal activities. These headaches can last for anywhere from a couple of hours to a couple of days, maybe even a week. Migraines affect millions of individuals each and every year. The side effects can be vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, blurred vision and sensitivity to sound, light and smell. The migraine can affect work and every day life. Sufferers have a tendency to lose many hours do to pain. There are many individuals that are searching for that migraine cure in order to permanently fix the problem.

Components include inflammation of the blood vessels that are located in the brain. This type of inflammation affects the central nervous system as well as the digestive system. Through a time of research, experts have revealed to us some common causes of migraines.

Some common causes include excessive amounts of caffeine, consumption of red wine, high levels of stress, eating particular foods, hormone fluctuations and lack of sleep. Sometimes, minimizing those that cause the symptoms can cure it.

While there is no “cure” for the problem, those suffering will find prescription and over-the-counter drugs that acts as a cure. There is also a shot you can go to the doctor and get in order to get rid of the main. The shot will be given in the back of your neck.

For those seeking the natural migraine cure, changes in the lifestyle can help. This means avoiding caffeine and alcohol, turning to an exercise program and getting the right amount of sleep each day. Normally, you should get anywhere from six to eight hours of sleep in order to fully function. There are also treatments such as therapeutic massages, chiropractic treatment and even acupuncture.

Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Related posts